Technical Glossary / Trend Analysis
Trend Channels
A pair of parallel lines that contain a trend's highs and lows.
Teaching sketch. It shows the shape, not a live quote and not a trade signal.
Definition
A trend channel wraps a trend. One line is the trendline through the lows or the highs. The other is drawn parallel through the opposite swings. A rising channel contains an uptrend. A falling channel contains a downtrend. The width is the typical swing size.
How to identify it
Both lines need two touches to be more than a sketch, and they should be parallel on the scale you are using. Parallel on a log chart is not parallel on a linear chart.
Bullish reading
In a rising channel, the lower line is demand and the upper line is where rallies have been sold. A break of the lower line is the trend warning. A break of the upper line is acceleration, which can continue or reverse sharply.
Bearish reading
In a falling channel, the upper line is supply. A break above it warns that the decline's slope has changed.
Common mistakes
Trading a channel whose parallel side has only one touch, and widening the channel after every break so that price is always inside it.
Limitations
Channels drift. The third touch is useful. The sixth touch is a crowd. When everyone sees the same line, the break or the overshoot becomes the trade, not the touch.
This note explains the term. A sketch shows the shape of the idea. Neither is a recommendation, a signal, or a comment on any security. Indicator settings and exchange conventions differ. Check the live chart and the contract specification before you use a number.