Technical Glossary / Technical Indicators – Trend Indicators
Double Exponential Moving Average (DEMA)
An average designed to cut lag by combining an EMA with an EMA of that EMA.
Formula
DEMA = 2 x EMA(close) - EMA(EMA(close)). Both EMAs use the same period.
Definition
DEMA, introduced by Patrick Mulloy, subtracts the smoothed version of the EMA from twice the EMA. The result tracks price with less lag than the EMA of the same length. It is still a smoothing of closes. The word double does not mean two different periods.
How it works
Because the formula extrapolates, DEMA can overshoot price on spikes more than a plain EMA. Faster response and more overshoot are the trade. It will cross price more often if you use it as a trailing line.
How traders use it
Traders who want a responsive average for a crossover, or a tighter trail in a strong trend, use DEMA in place of an EMA. Compare it on the same period before you assume it is "better." Less lag means more false turns in a range.
Common mistakes
Nesting a DEMA inside another DEMA and expecting the noise to disappear. You are adding responsiveness, not a filter for ranges.
Limitations
DEMA does not include volume, range, or the open. A gap can pull it, and it will not tell you the gap was news. It is a close-price smoother with a lag adjustment.
This note explains the term. A sketch shows the shape of the idea. Neither is a recommendation, a signal, or a comment on any security. Indicator settings and exchange conventions differ. Check the live chart and the contract specification before you use a number.